Bio
Miren Arzalluz
Miren Arzalluz studied History at the University of Deusto (Spain) and Comparative Politics at the London School of Economics before specializing in the history of dress and fashion at the Courtauld Institute of Art. After working in various British museums, such as the V&A and Kensington Palace, she became curator at the Balenciaga Foundation in 2007. Her research covers the history of fashionable dress on the 20th century with particular emphasis on the life and work of Balenciaga.
She has recently published the book Cristóbal Balenciaga: La Forja del Maestro (1895-1936), which focuses on the life and professional development of Balenciaga before establishing his haute couture house in Paris. She is currently working on the permanent exhibition and catalogue of the new Balenciaga Museum project in Guetaria, the couturier´s hometown.
Hamish Bowles
Hamish Bowles is a fashion journalist and contributing author to Yves Saint Laurent: Style.
He also is the European editor-at-large for American Vogue; author and co-author of several books, including Vogue Living: Houses, Gardens, People and Carolina Herrera: Portrait of a Fashion Icon; and curator of the landmark exhibition Jacqueline Kennedy: The White House Years.
Lourdes Font
Lourdes Font is associate professor in the department of History of Art and in the M.A. program for Fashion and Textile Studies at the Fashion Institute of Technology. Among her recent publications are Fashion and Visual Art. Font is the co-editor of and contributor to the Grove Dictionary of Art Online. She has also contributed articles and essays to West 86: A Journal of Decorative Arts, Design History, and Material Culture, to the Cooper-Hewitt Museum's exhibition catalogue Fashion in Colors, and to Fashion Theory.
Pamela Golbin
Pamela Golbin is chief curator of the Musée de la Mode et du Textile at the Louvre in Paris. Golbin is an internationally renowned figure in the fashion industry with extensive historical knowledge of cultural and design issues. She is a leading expert in contemporary fashion and has organized landmark exhibitions worldwide. Ms. Golbin has organized more than fifteen exhibitions, including major retrospectives on iconic fashions legends such as Balenciaga and Valentino. Her latest exhibition was an award-winning retrospective of the work of Madeleine Vionnet.
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Encyclopædia Britannica Article
- Balenciaga, Cristóbal
(born Jan. 21, 1895, Guetaria, Spaindied March 23, 1972, Valencia) Spanish-French fashion designer. He studied dressmaking as a child and was inspired to become a couturier by a visit to Paris. By age 20 he had his own firm in San Sebastián. Over the next 15 years Balenciaga became the leading couturier of Spain. In 1937, when the Spanish Civil War disrupted his business, he moved to Paris. For the next 30 years his collections featured sumptuously elegant dresses and suits. Balenciaga helped popularize the trend toward capes and flowing clothes without waistlines in the late 1950s as well as the use of plastic for rainwear in the mid 1960s. He retired in 1968.
- Balenciaga, Cristóbal on britannica.com
© 2010 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.